We understand the critical importance of continuously identifying and mitigating risks associated with climate change. To this end, we conduct an annual climate change risk assessment to better understand and identify significant non-financial and stakeholder-related risks and opportunities.
While climate change is a significant concern for our stakeholders, its direct impact on our business in the short to medium term is less substantial compared to other risks, such as health and safety, tailings management, and maintaining positive relationships with communities and governments.
One of the key concepts we address is “transition risk,” which refers to the challenges that may arise as the global economy shifts towards lower carbon emissions. This transition may involve changes in policy, legislation, technology, and market dynamics as the world adapts to climate change. The impact of transition risks can vary depending on the nature of these changes, the speed of their implementation, and their primary focus. Key factors we consider include climate and energy policies, legal changes in the West African region, costs associated with adopting new technologies, shifts in supply and demand for gold and input costs, and potential reputational impacts from increased stakeholder scrutiny of our role in climate change and its effects on local communities. By actively managing these risks, we aim to align our operations with global sustainability goals while safeguarding our business and stakeholder interests.
Climate change is expected to intensify weather-related phenomena across Africa, with increased river floods, severe precipitation, and pluvial flooding becoming more common, particularly in North Africa. Over the past fifty years, West Africa has experienced significant increases in surface temperatures, along with heightened dryness and drought conditions. These trends are expected to accelerate throughout the 21st century at a rate surpassing the global average, partly due to the region’s limited natural climatic variability and narrow climate bands that are easily disrupted by minor climatic shifts.
In Africa, temperature increases have been more pronounced than the global average, leading to higher mean temperatures and more severe extremes. Continued warming is likely to intensify the frequency and severity of extreme weather events and climatic variability.
Currently, our asset portfolio shows limited vulnerability to these physical climate threats, largely due to the relatively short operational lifespan of our projects, which typically range from 10 to 20 years. However, our focus remains on addressing significant sustainability challenges and opportunities. These include enhancing community engagement, improving health and safety standards, promoting wellness, and fostering economic development. By prioritizing these areas, we aim to build resilience and contribute positively to the regions where we operate, ensuring our impact extends beyond environmental considerations to include social and economic betterment.